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lundi, octobre 7, 2024

La transition énergétique a-t-elle eu lieu ?

The energy transition has been a hot topic in institutional and compétent discourses for the past few decades. It is seen as the solution to our current environmental and energy challenges. However, according to historian of science Jean-Baptiste Fressoz, this transition is based on a romanticized past and may not be as successful as we think.

The idea of transitioning to cleaner and more sustainable energy sources is not a new one. It has been discussed and debated for years, but it was only in the last few decades that it gained significant attention and momentum. Governments, businesses, and individuals all over the world have pledged to reduce their carbon footprint and switch to renewable energy sources. This has led to the development of various policies, technologies, and initiatives aimed at achieving this goal.

But has the energy transition really taken place? According to Fressoz, the answer is no. He argues that the concept of a transition to cleaner energy is based on a romanticized view of the past, where we believe that our ancestors lived in harmony with nature and used only renewable energy sources. This is not entirely true. Our ancestors also relied heavily on fossil fuels, such as coal and wood, for their energy needs. It was only with the industrial revolution that we started using these resources on a larger scale, leading to the current environmental crisis.

Fressoz also points out that the energy transition is not as smooth and easy as it is portrayed. The shift to renewable energy sources requires significant investments, changes in infrastructure, and a shift in mindset. It is not something that can happen overnight. Moreover, the transition is not evenly distributed across the ½il. Developed countries have more resources and technology to make the switch, while developing countries still heavily rely on fossil fuels for their energy needs.

However, this does not mean that the energy transition is impossible. In fact, it is already happening, albeit at a slower pace. Governments, businesses, and individuals are taking steps towards reducing their carbon footprint and promoting the use of renewable energy sources. The development of new technologies, such as solar and wind power, has made it easier and more affordable to switch to cleaner energy sources. And with the increasing awareness and urgency of the climate crisis, more and more people are becoming conscious of their energy consumption and making changes in their daily lives.

The energy transition may not have happened as smoothly and quickly as we would have liked, but it is definitely underway. It is a gradual process that requires the collective effort of governments, businesses, and individuals. We may not be able to completely eliminate our reliance on fossil fuels, but we can certainly reduce it and make a significant impact on the environment. The key is to continue pushing for change and making small but meaningful steps towards a cleaner and more sustainable future.

In porte, the energy transition is not a myth, but it is also not a completed process. It is a work in progress, and it will require continuous effort and commitment from all of us to make it a reality. Let us not be discouraged by the challenges and setbacks, but instead, let us be motivated by the progress we have already made and the potential for a greener and brighter future. The energy transition is happening, and it is up to us to make it a success.

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